Beginner
Estimated read: 3 mins
도
Attached to a noun to add the meaning of 'also', 'too', or 'even'. It implies that the noun shares the same characteristic or action as something previously mentioned.
Summary
Equivalent
Also / Too
Also: 또한 (also/furthermore - formal)
Example
I like apples. I like strawberries too.
저는 사과를 좋아해요. 딸기도 좋아해요.
Grammar rules
- Attach '도' directly to the noun.
- It often replaces the subject markers (이/가), topic markers (은/는), and object markers (을/를).
- For other particles like 에, 에서, 에게, it is added after them (e.g., 에도, 에서도).
- When expressing 'even', it emphasizes an extreme or unexpected case.
원숭이도 나무에서 떨어진다. (Even monkeys fall from trees.)
Patterns
1
All Nouns
N/A · Noun + 도
Example sentences
All Nouns · N/A · Noun + 도
I like apples. I like strawberries too.
저는 사과를 좋아해요. 딸기도 좋아해요.
All Nouns · N/A · Noun + 도
My friend is Korean. I am also Korean.
제 친구는 한국 사람이에요. 저도 한국 사람이에요.
All Nouns · N/A · Noun + 도
Today, I have to work even at home.
오늘은 집에서도 일해야 해요.
Conversation
A: Are you going to watch a movie this weekend?
주말에 영화를 볼 거예요?
B: Yes, and I will go shopping too.
네, 그리고 쇼핑도 할 거예요.
Practice
Fill in the blank
Select the correct particle meaning 'also'.
Hobbies.
Including someone.