Beginner
Estimated read: 3 mins
-아/어도 되다
Used to ask for or give permission to do something. Literally translates to 'It is okay even if one does...'.
Summary
Equivalent
May / Allowed to
Also: -아/어도 괜찮다 (It is okay even if...)
Example
May I open the window?
창문을 열어도 돼요?
Grammar rules
- Conjugate the verb stem the same way you would for informal present tense (-아/어요) but attach '-도 되다' instead of '-요'.
- When asking for permission, the question form '-아/어도 돼요?' is used.
여기에 앉아도 돼요? (May I sit here? - Is it okay if I sit here?)
Patterns
1
Verbs with 'ㅏ' or 'ㅗ'
Present · Verb Stem + 아도 되다
2
Verbs with other vowels
Present · Verb Stem + 어도 되다
3
하다 Verbs
Present · 해도 되다
Example sentences
Verbs with other vowels · Present · Verb Stem + 어도 되다
May I open the window?
창문을 열어도 돼요?
Verbs with other vowels · Present · Verb Stem + 어도 되다
Yes, you are allowed to take pictures.
네, 사진을 찍어도 됩니다.
하다 Verbs · Present · 해도 되다
May I try on these clothes?
이 옷을 입어봐도 돼요?
Conversation
A: May I park here?
여기에 주차해도 돼요?
B: Yes, you may park here.
네, 주차해도 돼요.
Practice
Fill in the blank
Select the correct form to express permission.
Going home.
Eating.