-(으)ㄹ게요
Used to express a promise, willingness, or an intention to do something in consideration of the listener. It often implies a reaction to what the listener said.
Summary
Equivalent
I will / I promise to
Also: -(으)ㄹ 거예요 (I will - simple future)
Example
I will close the door. (Showing willingness)
제가 문을 닫을게요.
Grammar rules
- Use '을게요' for consonant stems and 'ㄹ게요' for vowel stems.
- The subject is ALWAYS first person ('I' or 'We').
- It cannot be used in questions.
- It is not used to state objective future facts. Use '-(으)ㄹ 거예요' for objective plans that are unaffected by the listener.
내일 비가 올게요 (X) -> 내일 비가 올 거예요 (O).
Patterns
Verbs (Consonant)
Future/Promise · Verb Stem + 을게요
Verbs (Vowel/ㄹ)
Future/Promise · Verb Stem (drop ㄹ) + ㄹ게요
Example sentences
I will close the door. (Showing willingness)
제가 문을 닫을게요.
I will definitely come early tomorrow. (Making a promise)
내일은 꼭 일찍 올게요.
I will return this book after I finish reading it.
이 책을 다 읽고 돌려줄게요.
Conversation
A: The room is too hot.
방이 너무 덥네요.
B: I'll turn on the air conditioner.
제가 에어컨을 켤게요.
Practice
Fill in the blank
Select the correct form indicating a promise/willingness.
Cleaning.
Listening.