N(이)나 ①

Or/About particle. Expresses choice (or) or approximation (about/approximately).

Beginner Particles

Formation

Nouns ending in vowel + 나. Nouns ending in consonant + 이나. 사과 + 나 → 사과나. 책 + 이나 → 책이나. With numbers: 10명 + 이나 → 10명이나 (about 10 people).

Examples

사과나 배를 사요.

sagwana baereul sayo

I buy an apple or a pear.

Choice between options

Usage

Used to express choice between two options, meaning "or". 나 after vowels, 이나 after consonants. Used with nouns. Can also express approximation when used with numbers.

Notes

Or particle: (이)나. 나 after vowels, 이나 after consonants. Expresses choice: 사과나 배 (apple or pear). Can express approximation with numbers: 10명이나 (about 10 people).

Formation

Nouns ending in vowel + 나
Nouns ending in consonant + 이나
Examples
사과 + 나사과나
책 + 이나책이나
With numbers: 10명 + 이나10명이나 (about 10 people)

Examples

사과나 배를 사요.
sagwana baereul sayo
// Expected output:
I buy an apple or a pear.
Context: Choice between options

Notes

  • Or particle: (이)나.
  • 나 after vowels, 이나 after consonants.
  • Expresses choice: 사과나 배 (apple or pear).
  • Can express approximation with numbers: 10명이나 (about 10 people).

Usage

  • Used to express choice between two options, meaning "or".
  • 나 after vowels, 이나 after consonants.
  • Used with nouns.
  • Can also express approximation when used with numbers.

See Also

No cross-references available.

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