Level: Beginner Particles
N을/를
Object marker. Indicates the direct object of a transitive verb.
Formation
Nouns ending in vowel + 를. Nouns ending in consonant + 을. 사과 + 를 → 사과를. 책 + 을 → 책을. 학생 + 을 → 학생을. 한국어 + 를 → 한국어를.
Examples
사과를 먹어요.
sagwareul meogeoyo
I eat an apple.
Direct object
책을 읽어요.
chaegeul ilgeoyo
I read a book.
Direct object
Usage
Used to mark the direct object of a verb. Nouns ending in vowel + 를. Nouns ending in consonant + 을. Essential for transitive verbs. Can sometimes be omitted in casual speech.
Notes
Object marker: 을/를. After vowels: 를. After consonants: 을. Marks the direct object that receives the action of the verb. Required for transitive verbs.
Formation
Nouns ending in vowel + 를
Nouns ending in consonant + 을
Examples
사과 + 를→사과를
책 + 을→책을
학생 + 을→학생을
한국어 + 를→한국어를
Examples
사과를 먹어요.
sagwareul meogeoyo
// Expected output:
I eat an apple.
Context: Direct object
Usage
- Used to mark the direct object of a verb.
- Nouns ending in vowel + 를.
- Nouns ending in consonant + 을.
- Essential for transitive verbs.
- Can sometimes be omitted in casual speech.
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